Lower Limbs

Our lower limbs, including the legs and feet, are crucial for mobility. They support our body weight and allow us to walk, run, and jump. The bones in the lower limbs, like the femur, tibia, and fibula, provide stability and strength. Muscles and joints in this region work together to create various movements, making our lower limbs vital for daily activities.

Femur

The femur is the largest bone in the thigh and the body's longest bone. It supports the body's weight and helps in walking and running.

Tibia

The tibia is the larger of the two lower leg bones and is commonly known as the shinbone. It provides stability and bears weight, connecting the knee to the ankle.

Fibula

The fibula is the smaller lower leg bone beside the tibia. It assists with muscle attachment and plays a role in stabilizing the ankle joint.

Patella

The patella, or kneecap, is a small bone in the front of the knee joint. It protects the knee and assists with leg movements, like bending and extending the knee.

Talus

The talus bone, also known as the anklebone, is crucial for our mobility. It connects the leg bones to the foot and allows for up-and-down movement, like when we walk or jump. Its unique design helps distribute our body weight and absorbs shock. Without the talus bone, our feet wouldn't be as stable or flexible.

Calcaneus

The calcaneus bone, also called the heel bone, is essential for walking and standing. It supports our body weight and provides a sturdy base for the foot. The tendon attached to it allows us to push off the ground when we walk or run. Without the calcaneus bone, our ability to move and balance would be greatly compromised.

Tarsals

Tarsal bones are the small bones in the foot's back region. They form the ankle joint and provide flexibility and support for walking.

Metatarsals

Metatarsals are the long bones in the midfoot, connecting the tarsals to the phalanges. They help distribute body weight during standing and walking.

Phalanges

Phalanges are the bones of the toes. Each toe has three phalanges, except for the big toe, which has two. They allow for movements like gripping and balancing while walking or running.